Usuku Lukazwelonke LwaseShayina lungomhla lu-1 kuMfumfu, okuyiholidi lomphakathi laminyaka yonke eligujwa e-People's Republic of China.Lolu suku luphawula ukuphela kokubusa kwamakhosi kanye nemashi ebheke kuntando yeningi.Kuyingqophamlando ebalulekile emlandweni ocebile weRiphabhulikhi Yabantu YaseShayina.
UMLANDO WOSUKU LUKAZWELONKE WASECHINE
Ukuqala kweNguquko YaseShayina ngo-1911 kwaqeda isimiso sobukhosi futhi kwabangela igagasi lentando yeningi eChina.Kwakuwumphumela wemizamo yamabutho esizwe ukuletha imikhuba yentando yeningi.
Usuku Lukazwelonke LwaseShayina luhlonipha ukuqala Kokuvukela KwaseWuchang okwagcina kuholele ekupheleni koMbuso Wase-Qing futhi kamuva kwasungulwa i-People's Republic of China.Ngo-Okthoba 1, 1949, umholi we-Red Army, uMao Zedong, wamemezela ukusungulwa kwe-People's Republic of China e-Tiananmen Square phambi kwesixuku sabantu abangu-300,000, ngenkathi ephephezelisa ifulegi elisha laseShayina.
Lesi simemezelo salandela impi yombango lapho amabutho amakhomanisi anqoba khona uhulumeni wobuzwe.Ngomhla zizi-2 kuZibandlela we-1949, emhlanganweni woMkhandlu Kahulumeni Wabantu Emaphakathi, isimemezelo sokwamukela ngokusemthethweni u-Okthoba 1 njengoSuku Lwezwe LaseShayina sagunyazwa yiKomidi Lokuqala Likazwelonke LeNgqungquthela Yezokubonisana Yezombangazwe Yabantu baseShayina.
Lokhu kwaphawula ukuphela kwempi yombango ende nenzima phakathi kweQembu LamaKhomanisi laseShayina eliholwa uMao nohulumeni waseShayina.Imikhosi emikhulu yamasosha kanye nemibuthano emikhulu yayibanjwa kusukela ngo-1950 kuya ku-1959 ngoSuku Lwezwe LwaseShayina minyaka yonke.Ngo-1960, iKomidi Elikhulu Leqembu LamaKhomanisi LaseChina (CPC) kanye noMkhandlu Wombuso banquma ukwenza imigubho ibe lula.Imihlangano emikhulu iqhubekile nokuba khona eTiananmen Square kwaze kwaba ngu-1970, nakuba imibukiso yezempi yakhanselwa.
Izinsuku zikazwelonke zibaluleke kakhulu, hhayi nje ngokwesiko kuphela, kodwa nasekumeleleni izifunda ezizimele kanye nohlelo lukahulumeni lwamanje.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-30-2021